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Governments can Accomplish Critical Missions & Responsibilities using Big Data & Hadoop


Big Data and Hadoop is greatly used by federal, regional and local government agencies in field of defence, cyber security, intelligence and scientific research. A technology initiative by Obama Administration, “Big Data Research and Development Initiative” is a $250 million investment targeting Big Data for accomplishing critical missions.


Various vendors have developed Hadoop applications to cater to complex situations. The best part of these applications is that they can be easily used by non tech savvy people as well.

Let us see some use cases where governments are already using Hadoop for enhanced channelization of data in correct direction.

1) Cybersecurity

A cyber security research and development plan is laid by U.S government to improve U.S computer network security. There is intrusion detection system equipped with sensors which analyse Federal systems’ internet traffic for any malware or unauthorized access. Hadoop is helping government in building these models which can detect, identify and take action on such abnormal activities over the government’s network.

2) Intelligence

National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency with help of Hadoop is creating “Map of the World” to collect data and analyse it. The data collected is highly sensitive and is gathered from different sources like satellites, classified networks or even social media. This data is used by NSA, CIA, and Defence Intelligence agencies.

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3) Crime Prediction and Prevention

UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime) presented a report which shows $1.6 trillion of money laundering; which was 2.7 % of Global GDP. To handle such cases U.S treasury department is using analytical tools which analyse huge number of bank transactions. This real time analytics provide actionable intelligence to Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and local agencies like police departments. Hadoop services further help these agencies in understanding criminal behaviour, revealing location-based threats and identifying criminal patterns, thus, reducing crimes to a great extent.

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4) Defence

The Department of Defence (DOD) is using Hadoop services to enhance decision making abilities in real time. Around $250 million is invested every year to develop autonomous systems that help making effective decisions, sensing and perceiving future threats.

5) Pharmaceuticals

Big Data and Hadoop applications are being fully utilized by pharmaceutical makers for several reasons. Firstly, this technology is helping in reducing research costs by around $30 million. Secondly, drugs are evaluated for different treatments which help in deciding warning labels. Also, patient population is analysed to decide on effective treatments as well as identification of any side effects.

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6) Health and Human Services Fraud Detection/Decision Support

Fraud Detection techniques have evolved due to data mining and predictive analytics. These will help agencies like social service departments to expose anomalies or fraud in social programs of child care, old age, education programs etc. This greatly helps investigators to strengthen the case and uncover truths for social aversion.


Above are just few examples cited for use of big data and Hadoop, apart from it government is using this technology in Scientific research, Weather Forecasting, Tax Compliance, Human Resource Development, Emergency communications, Traffic optimization etc. All these have one focus, i.e. to help government create new infrastructure, develop new approaches to education, improved disaster recovery solutions, curb water and food shortages, in all to manage, curate, and serve communities with “Data”.